This study reports a series of experiments in which unsophisticated electromagnetically frameworks develop without any preparation to yield physical locomotion machines. Like organic life types whose structure and capacity abuse the practices managed by their own particular concoction and mechanical medium, the developed inventions exploit their own particular medium - thermoplastic, engines, and artificial neurons [2]. In this study, self-autonomy of scheme and construction utilizing advancement in a restricted universe physical simulation [3], [4] coupled to off-the-rack fast manufacturing technology [5]. This is the time robots have been mechanically schemed and mechanically created.
References :
[1] Langton C. 1989, Artificial Life, Addison-Welsley, Redwood City, California,
[2] Haykin S. 1999, Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, 2nd Ed., Prentice-Hall,
[3] Sims, K.1994, “Evolving 3d morphology and behavior by competition”. In Brooks, R. and Maes, P., editors,
[4] Komosinski M, Ulatowski S, Framstics. 1999, towards a simulation of a nature-like world, creatures and evolution”, ECAL ’99, pp. 261-265, 1999
[5]... More
[1] Langton C. 1989, Artificial Life, Addison-Welsley, Redwood City, California,
[2] Haykin S. 1999, Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, 2nd Ed., Prentice-Hall,
[3] Sims, K.1994, “Evolving 3d morphology and behavior by competition”. In Brooks, R. and Maes, P., editors,
[4] Komosinski M, Ulatowski S, Framstics. 1999, towards a simulation of a nature-like world, creatures and evolution”, ECAL ’99, pp. 261-265, 1999
[5] Dimos. D, Danforth S.C, Cima M.J. 1998, Solid Freeform and Additive Fabrication, MRS Symposium, Boston Massachusetts
[6] Smith J. M 1992, “Byte-sized evolution”, Nature 355, pp. 772-773, 1992
[7] Swinson,M 1998 “Mobile autonomous robot software”, Arlington VA: DARPA, BAA-99-09,
[8] Moravec H.1999 “Rise of the Robots”, Scientific American, Vol. 281 No. 12
[9] Bentley P. 1999 (Ed.) Evolutionary Design by Computers. Morgan Kaufmann,
[10]Embrechts, Mark J. Kewley, Robert Jr. Breneman, Curt 1998 Computationally intelligent data mining for the automated design and discovery of novel pharmaceuticals, Intell Eng Syst Artif Neural Networks v 8 , p.397-403.
[11] Floreano, D. and Mondada, F. 1994 Automatic creation of an autonomous agent: Genetic evolution of a neural network driven robot. In Cliff, D., Husbands, P., Meyer, J., and Wilson, S., editors, From Animals to Animals III. MIT Press.
[12] Husbands P., Meyer J. A 1998. Evolutionary Robotics, Springer Verlag,
[13] Nolfi S.1997, "Evolving non-trivial behaviors on real-robots: a garbage collecting robot", Robotics and Autonomous Systems.... Less
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